Penguin Classics: Ancient Rhetoric - From Aristotle to Philostratus

Ancient Rhetoric: From Aristotle to Philostratus is an essential compilation that charts the evolution of rhetorical theory and practice across the classical world. This anthology brings together core writings by major figures such as Aristotle, Cicero, Quintilian, and lesser-known but influential rhetoricians like Philostratus. It spans from the fourth century BCE through to the Roman Empire, illustrating how rhetoric evolved in theory and adapted in different political and cultural environments.

These writings delve into the principles of persuasion, the role of rhetoric in public life, the relationship between truth and eloquence, and the education of the orator. This Penguin Classics edition presents these pivotal texts in accessible translation with scholarly introductions and notes that provide context and interpretation.

Main Themes of the Book

• The Art of Persuasion: How rhetorical strategies were developed to shape public discourse.
• Rhetoric and Philosophy: Tensions and overlaps between rhetoric and ethical inquiry.
• Education and the Orator: The moral and intellectual training of the ideal speaker.
• Civic Engagement: Rhetoric as a tool in law, politics, and society.
• Historical Continuity and Change: How rhetorical theory evolved over centuries.

Why you should read this book

• A foundational resource for students of philosophy, classics, political theory, and communication.
• Showcases key texts that influenced Western thought for centuries.
• Offers insights into ancient civic life and educational ideals.
• Perfect for understanding the roots of persuasive speech in law, politics, and literature.
• Features authoritative translations and contextual commentary.

Ancient Rhetoric: From Aristotle to Philostratus provides a comprehensive and illuminating journey through the classical tradition of persuasive speech. Whether you're a scholar of the ancient world or simply curious about the roots of modern argumentation, this collection is a compelling window into the minds that shaped public discourse for millennia.